std::ranges::prev_permutation, std::ranges::prev_permutation_result

struct prev_permutation_fn
{
    template<std::bidirectional_iterator I, std::sentinel_for<I> S,
             class Comp = ranges::less, class Proj = std::identity>
    requires std::sortable<I, Comp, Proj>
    constexpr ranges::prev_permutation_result<I>
        operator()(I first, S last, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {}) const
    {
        // シーケンスに少なくとも2つの要素があることを確認
        if (first == last)
            return {std::move(first), false};
        auto i{first};
        ++i;
        if (i == last)
            return {std::move(i), false};
        auto i_last{ranges::next(first, last)};
        i = i_last;
        --i;
        // 主要な「順列生成」ループ
        for (;;)
        {
            auto i1{i};
            --i;
            if (std::invoke(comp, std::invoke(proj, *i1), std::invoke(proj, *i)))
            {
                auto j{i_last};
                while (!std::invoke(comp, std::invoke(proj, *--j), std::invoke(proj, *i)))
                    ;
                ranges::iter_swap(i, j);
                ranges::reverse(i1, last);
                return {std::move(i_last), true};
            }
            // 順列の「空間」が枯渇した場合
            if (i == first)
            {
                ranges::reverse(first, last);
                return {std::move(i_last), false};
            }
        }
    }
    template<ranges::bidirectional_range R, class Comp = ranges::less,
             class Proj = std::identity>
    requires std::sortable<ranges::iterator_t<R>, Comp, Proj>
    constexpr ranges::prev_permutation_result<ranges::borrowed_iterator_t<R>>
        operator()(R&& r, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {}) const
    {
        return (*this)(ranges::begin(r), ranges::end(r),
                       std::move(comp), std::move(proj));
    }
};
inline constexpr prev_permutation_fn prev_permutation {};